method – This argument specifies what kind of product you’re exporting.It’s up to you to decide whether you want to enable it or not. However, this does not have any effect on your application. It aims to have a single code container that can be further optimized if an optimization is made in the instruction set, and also to be able to compile it to future architectures from this same format. In other words, it is the format in which your source code is converted before being compiled into machine code for a specific architecture. compileBitcode – Bitcode is Apple’s interim output format for the app source code.A full list of keys to be used in this file is available if you enter xcodebuild -help, but we’ll explore the ones used in this bot configuration here: Step 3: Now is the time we make our export options property list. We’re going to explore the export options property list, so make sure “Use Custom Export Options Plist” is selected. Step 2: While still on the “Configuration” tab, we need to specify export options. This includes making sure that the build configuration uses the appropriate bundle id that is registered in your team’s Apple Developer portal (this is used for code-signing) as well as in your App Store Connect portal (this is used for automatically uploading the app). Make sure you select the scheme and configuration which produce the app you want to upload to App Store Connect. Step 1: Setting up the correct build configuration is the crucial step in order to get what you want. We’ll explore how to ensure these conditions are met when we discuss Xcode bot settings later. It is also worth noting that each build needs to have a unique identifier consisting of the build version and build number. App Store Connect Distribution Using Xcodeīefore configuring a bot, make sure you have an App Store Connect app record that matches the bundle ID of your app development project. One of the most frequent applications of iOS app build automation is configuring a bot to upload an app to an iOS distribution platform such as TestFlight, Fabric etc.Īs I explained earlier, this article will only explore uploading to App Store Connect and downloading directly from your Xcode Server, as those are Apple’s native tools for iOS app distribution. ![]() ![]() The bot setup has a number of steps and we’ll explore them in the upcoming sections. To create a bot, simply open your project in Xcode and choose the Product > Create Bot… option from the top menu. Navigate to the last tab, called Server & Bots. Launch the Xcode app on your macOS machine that has been designated as your CI server and open Preferences. Setting up Xcode ServerĪlong with simplifying the actual integration process, Xcode 9 also simplified the Xcode Server setup process. Note: This article is based on Xcode 9.4.1 and focuses on iOS app development, but a lot of it is applicable to Xcode 10 (currently available as a beta 5 build) and macOS app development. We will also be using manual code signing since that often seems to be a problem for a lot of people, and automatic signing also tends not to be the optimal solution when it comes to multiple build configurations. are of great help and can do a lot of grunt work for you, this article will explore the capabilities of using Xcode and Apple tools alone for your continuous integration needs. While third-party solutions like Fastlane, Bluepill, etc. ![]() Therefore, it does not require any additional apps or tools. However, after Xcode 9.0 was released in September 2017, the process was greatly simplified, including the option of automated code signing, and is now completely integrated into Xcode. This led many developers to abandon the idea of continuous integration for their iOS projects or resort to third-party solutions, with greatly varying levels of success. ![]() Prior to Xcode 9, using Apple continuous integration tools was a tedious and complex process that required the purchase and installation of an additional macOS Server app.
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